Google planet sight of Sanwa Holdings Corporation, Shinjuku Mitsui Building, 52F 2 Chome -1 -1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku City, Tokyo 163-0478, Japan
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Company:Sanwa Holdings Corp (5929. T)
Business: Sanwa Holdings is a Japan-based company mainly engaged in the manufacture and sale of building and commercial facility construction materials, as well as the provision of maintenance and renovation services. It operates in three geographic segments: Japan, North America and Europe. Its offerings include shutters, doors for buildings and housing, partitions, stainless products, front-desk products, windows and exterior products.
Stock Market Value: 874.8 billion Japanese yen (3,820.00 yen per share)
Shares of Sanwa Holdings in 2024
Activist: ValueAct Capital
Percentage Ownership:Â 5.94%
Average Cost: n/a
Activist Commentary: ValueAct has been a premier corporate governance investor for over 20 years. The firm’s principals are generally on the boards of half of ValueAct’s core portfolio positions and have had 56 public company board seats over 23 years. ValueAct has been a pioneer of U.S.-led international activism, primarily in Japan. A significant amount of their portfolio is invested internationally. Rob Hale, co-CEO of ValueAct and co-portfolio manager of ValueAct’s Japan fund, is on the boards of Japanese companies. This is somewhat of an unprecedented and industry-leading action for U.S. activist funds. ValueAct has had 27 prior international activist investments and has had an average return of 48.15% versus an average of 7.60% for the MSCI EAFE Index over the same periods. Moreover, two of the firm’s best international investments have been two Japanese companies where Hale is on the board: Olympus (177.82% versus 19.68% for the MSCI EAFE) and JSR Corp (135.77% versus 44.35% for the MSCI EAFE).
What’s happening
On Sept. 25, ValueAct Capital reported holding 5.94% of Sanwa Holdings.
Behind the scenes
Sanwa is a manufacturer of shutters, garage doors and other related products for residential and commercial applications globally. The company commands a compelling position in its industry as the No. 1 player in Japan (50% to 60% market share), and is a top-two player in the U.S. (30%) and Europe. In the last fiscal year, Sanwa generated 43% of its revenue in Japan, 37% in North America, 18% in Europe and 2% in the rest of Asia. This is a high-quality and growing business and a company that is not plagued by many of the issues typically present at activist targets in Japan.
ValueAct Capital has disclosed, in a large shareholding report, that it has accumulated a 5.94% position in the company with an investment purpose of providing advice to management or making important proposals. This makes them one of the top five shareholders of Sanwa based on the company’s most recent disclosure of its principal shareholders in June 2024. This is a typical activist position for ValueAct in that it is a good company with a strong management team where there is an opportunity for the firm to work with management to maximize shareholder value. There are three value creation opportunities here: (i) U.S. margin expansion; (ii) Japan margin expansion; and (iii) capital allocation and balance sheet efficiency.
The U.S. business accounts for nearly 37% of the company’s revenue and 50% of its earnings before interest and taxes (“EBIT”). This business was built through many good acquisitions that were not efficiently integrated. As a result, Sanwa operates over 15 factories across the U.S. (versus two to four for peers), and there remain duplicative corporate functions and regional management teams. Accordingly, U.S. EBIT margins are in the mid-teens, versus 30%+ for peers Clopay (owned by Griffon Corp) and C.H.I. Overhead Doors (which KKR sold to Nucor in 2022). There is a significant possibility to streamline, settle and professionalize its united state procedures, which might cause margins that go to the very least in the low-to mid-twenties over the following couple of years.
In Japan, there is additionally a margin possibility. Currently, Sanwa’s Japanese company has EBIT margins of around 11%, which can likely be enhanced a couple of hundred basis factors in the following couple of years. Margins are a lot reduced in Japan for a range of factors: An vital one is that the business is up and down incorporated in Japan, doing installment along with production, which is a lot more labor extensive and pricey provided current wage rising cost of living. However, in Japan, need stays solid from city redevelopment, and the initial inflationary setting in a long time ought to make handing down cost boosts a lot more tasty. As the primary gamer in Japan by market share, Sanwa might likely work out extra rates power later on.
Lastly, Value Act will likely concentrate on resources allowance and enhancing the annual report of Sanwa, which has actually been a significant part of the company’s theses at various other financial investments inJapan The business presently holds concerning 10% of its market capitalization in cash money. Compared to peers, this is plainly extreme, and it is rather regular in Japan for business to needlessly gather cash money and financial investment safeties without factor and much past their capital demands. Ahead of any type of investor worth production, Value Act will likely require enhanced investor returns in the kind of buybacks to maximize the Sanwa’s reasonably reduced appraisal.
Continuing to raise margins at both companies and redeeming shares ought to cause a constant re-rating of the business’s worth from the 8.5-times business value/earnings prior to rate of interest, tax obligations, devaluation and amortization (“EV/EBITDA”) it presently trades at to the low-teens of peers.
Value Act has actually a gained track record as a joint and friendly lobbyist, and there is no reason this circumstance ought to be any type of various, especially given that Sanwa has actually been doing a great deal of the best points for a very long time. For numerous years, and specifically article-Covid, the business has actually constantly expanded sales, revenues, return on equity, return on possessions, revenues per share and returns with a target payment proportion of 40% of combined revenues. Since the start of 2020, the business has actually provided a share cost return of +180% and an overall investor return of +225%, a healthy diet outshining the S&P 500 and Nikkei 225 over this duration. Value Act and Sanwa are most likely on the very same web page regarding what requires to be done and are both certain that administration can complete it. With Value Act aware, there ought to be a lot more necessity in achieving it much quicker. Historically, the company has actually taken board seats in about half of its profile settings. But Value Act does not take board seats simply for the purpose of it, yet instead when it and administration are lined up on the worth production capacity from the company’s existence in the conference room. Moreover, the company just requires to take a board seat if it does not really feel that administration is going after or understanding worth production chances or if it does not feel maybe reliable as an energetic investor. Neither appear to be the instance right here. Value Act is most likely to proceed as an energetic investor while Sanwa remains to do what it’s been doing, simply on a quicker schedule.
There is additionally a possible tactical possibility right here. The UNITED STATE and Japan companies are run separately of each various other. If the united state company were cost the 13-times EBITDA at which that KKR marketed the C.H.I. Overhead Doors company, it would certainly equate to virtually the whole business worth of both the united state and Japan companies, properly obtaining the solid Japanese company virtually free of charge. This is not something that Value Act has actually traditionally supported for. It’s additionally not something that the company is supporting for right here, yet if an unwanted deal was available in, as fiduciaries and financial pets, Value Act would certainly ensure administration considered it versus the lasting worth of a standalone company and took the training course that was best for investors.
In closing, this is an excellent business. There’s the supply cost, the essential monetary metrics– points are relocating the best instructions. But often excellent business often tend to take pleasure in the status, especially in Japan, and they do not really feel incentivized to take the actions to end up being terrific business. As an involved financier, Value Act has actually traditionally shut the void in between “good” and “great” by sustaining administration in performing its strategy.
One last note: This business is familiar with protestors. Dalton Investments had actually formerly gone beyond the 5% declaring limit at Sanwa on June 30, 2023. The company reported that it had actually sent 3 investor propositions, yet swiftly took out those propositions as a result of the business proactively divulging steps concerning enhancements to resources allowance and company administration. Less than a year later on, Dalton began marketing down this setting. Now Value Act will certainly get where Dalton ended, yet we make sure that Value Act can be found in with a much longer-term mind structure.
Ken Squire is the owner and head of state of 13D Monitor, an institutional study solution on investor advocacy, and the owner and profile supervisor of the 13D Activist Fund, a shared fund that buys a profile of lobbyist 13D financial investments.