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United States Election: What Does It Mean for Indian Economy? Donald Trump, Kamala Harris Policies Explained


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The brand-new United States head of state might have a substantial ramification for the worldwide economic situation, consisting of the Indian economic situation, offered the large plan distinction in between Democrat prospect Kamala Harris and republican prospect Donald Trump.

Opinion surveys remain to reveal a linked race in between Donald Trump andKamala Harris (AP)

Even as the political election for the leading article on the planet’s biggest economic situation is underway, the brand-new head of state might have a substantial ramification for the worldwide economic situation, consisting of the Indian economic situation, offered the large plan distinction in between Democrat prospect Kamala Harris and republican prospectDonald Trump According to Brokerage PL Capital, the Trump federal government could be good for worldwide geopolitics, petroleum costs, protection innovation and pharma.

According to polymarket.com, investors anticipate a 56.5 percent opportunity for Trump to win, while there is a 43.5 percent chance for Kamala’s win. However, point of view surveys remain to reveal a linked race in between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris.

The main last United States political election outcome will certainly be out on November 6 by 8:45 am IST. Just hours after the initial surveys close at 6 pm Eastern Time (22:00 GMT), outcomes are anticipated to begin can be found in.

“The upcoming United States governmental political election might have crucial ramifications for India versus the background of intensifying geopolitical stress, adjustment in management in Bangladesh, and breakable circumstance inSouth East Asia With India browsing stress in South Asia and handling critical changes in the Indo-Pacific, the United States position comes to be vital to protect political security in South Asia,” stated PL Capital in its newest ‘India Strategy’ record.

If elected, Kamala Harris is likely to maintain the Biden administration’s multilateral, alliance-driven approach, while Donald Trump’s policies could see a resurgence of aggressive trade tactics, including potential tariffs and stricter immigration policies. However, return of Donald Trump as president of USA might put some cold water on rising tensions and wars in Russia-Ukraine and the Middle East, it added.

Kamala Harris Vs Donald Trump, Here’s How They May Influence Indian Economy: (Source: PL Capital)

Trade Policy
Kamala Harris Donald Trump
Emphasises multilateral trade agreements and regional collaborations (e.g., Indo-Pacific Economic Framework). Strongly favours protectionism with a focus on renegotiating trade dealsand imposing heavy tariffs.
Renewal of Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) The termination of GSP in 2019 alone affected US$6.3bn worth ofIndian exports that previously enjoyed duty-free status
Bilateral trade CAGR during Biden regime is 9.2% Bilateral trade CAGR at 7.5% during Donald Trump’s term
Implications for India
Stable and supportive of India’s trade interests, NO major change is likelyin current policy Could cause disruptions in global trade, but might open upopportunities for India to replace Chinese imports in the US market
< td design=" size:100%; text-align: facility 2″ colspan=” size:50%”>Immigration Policy
Kamala Harris Donald Trump
Favours expanding skilled worker visas, like H-1B – H-1B visa approvalrates under Biden peaked at 98% in FY21, the highest in over a decade. Plans to tighten immigration rules reduce H-1B visas. Under Trump, thenumber of approvals fell in 2017/18 but recovered in 2019/20.
Implications for India
Positive for Indian IT service and GCC exports Stricter education based via norms likely, it might affect unskilledworkers, however, might not affect IT services and GCC exports.
size:50%” colspan=” size:50%”>Energy and Environment “>Kamala Harris Donald Trump Proposes a significant increase in renewable energy incentives (e.g., EVsubsidies, clean energy R&D) Plans to prioritise traditional energy sources (oil, gas, coal), revokeenvironmental regulations, and expand drilling on federal lands She is likely to continue big push for renewable energy for reducing fossilfuels. Could take forward US-India Climate and Clean Energy Agenda2030 Partnership (mobilized US$2bn in PPP clean energy finance tosupport India’s energy transition and renewable goals) Trump favours expanding oil and gas drilling on federal lands, which hadled to an increase in US oil production by 36% between 2016 and 2019.Average crude prices during Trump’s regime (excluding covid year)were 25% lower than under Biden’s rule. Implications for India Harris’ policies are likely to align more with India’s push for renewable energy and reducing dependency on fossil fuels. Lower global prices of crude and Gas are positive for an import dependant country like India
Defence width:50%;height:112px”>Kamala Harris Donald Trump Strong focus on strengthening Indo-Pacific partnerships to counterbalance China in South Asia through initiatives like INDUS-X Credited with the decision to revive the Quad partnership in 2017 Biden and Harris emphasized technology transfer, co-production andintegration of supply chains, and the co-production of GE engines forTejas Mark-2 fighters (though delivery has been severely delayed) size:100%; text-align: facility”>Increasing India’s capability through arms sales, rather than coproduction (Apache and Chinook attack helicopters), leading to 30%increase in India’s defense imports in FY17-FY20. India’s Exports reached an all-time high of Rs 4,400 crore in FY24. In FY20, India’s defence exports to the US stood at Rs 310 crore. Implications2India height:28px”>Strategic realignment through the Initiative on Critical and EmergingTechnologies and G7, making India a cornerstone of the US strategy inthe Indo-Pacific US stance to strengthen QUAD and empower India in SE Asia can resultin improved sourcing of hardware and technology for defence/ space

height:112px” colspan=”width:50%;height:112px”>Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals Kamala Harris Donald Trump Proposes expanding Medicare and lowering drug prices by empoweringthe government to negotiate with pharmaceutical companies Seeks to privatise Medicare, reduce government intervention in drugpricing, and deregulate health insurance markets. table_container” > “>Under Biden, Indian pharmaceutical exports to the US have increasedby a CAGR of nearly 7%, to $6.77 billion in FY23. Under Trump, Indian pharmaceutical exports to the US have increasedby a CAGR of nearly 6.2% Efforts to establish a mutual recognition of conformity assessments to eliminate duplicative testing, reducing compliance costs for trade in high-quality medical goods Indian companies faced FDA issues between 2017 to 2019. Post India’skey role in supplying HCQ in the Covid pandemic, the situation changed forthe better. Implications size:50 % India size:50 %”>Favourable for Indian generics if Medicare expands coverage, andcontinued support for a stable regulatory environment Could lead to improved pricing for Indian generic firms. Deregulationmay increase penetration of Indian generics into the US market.

“Given that the election outcome will shape areas like defence, immigration and energy, it is crucial for India to assess and adapt to US policy shifts without viewing either outcome as categorically favourable or unfavourable,” size:50 % Capital size:50 %

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