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India’s farming field sees diversity, with fisheries expanding at a 13.67 percent CAGR and animals at 12.99 percent (FY15-FY23), while oilseed manufacturing delays at simply 1.9 percent CAGR
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The ‘Agriculture and Allied Activities’ field has actually long been the foundation of the Indian economic climate, dramatically adding to nationwide revenue and work. According to the Economic Survey 2025 tabled in Parliament on Friday, in FY24, this field represented about 16 percent of India’s GDP at existing rates and sustained around 46.1 percent of the populace. Beyond its financial payments, farming plays a vital duty in food safety and security, affecting various other markets and maintaining source of incomes.
In current years, the field has actually shown durability, expanding at an ordinary price of 5 percent each year from FY17 to FY23, regardless of obstacles. In the 2nd quarter of FY25, the farming field videotaped a development price of 3.5 percent, noting a healing from the previous 4 quarters where development ranged 0.4 percent and 2.0 percent. This renovation can be credited to good climate patterns, progressed farming techniques and federal government efforts to boost performance and sustainability.
Here are 10 vital understandings right into India’s farming field:
1. Steady development regardless of obstacles
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The farming field has actually revealed constant development with a CAGR of 5 percent from FY17 to FY23.
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Growth in Q2 of FY25 stood at 3.5 percent, showing a healing from previous quarters.
2. Rising kharif foodgrain manufacturing
3. Agricultural revenue development
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Agricultural revenue has actually expanded at a yearly price of 5.23 percent over the previous years.
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This contrasts to 6.24 percent for non-agricultural revenue and 5.80 percent for the general economic climate.
4. Crop return and performance spaces
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India adds 11.6 percent of the globe’s complete grain manufacturing.
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However, plant returns stay dramatically less than those of leading manufacturers.
5. Growth in high-value markets
6. State- sensible farming efficiency
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Andhra Pradesh leads with an 8.8 percent CAGR in farming (leaving out forestry and logging) from 2011-12 to 2020-21.
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Madhya Pradesh complies with at 6.3 percent and Tamil Nadu at 4.8 percent.
7. Shift in the direction of high-yield plants
8. Challenges in oilseed manufacturing
9. Changing nutritional choices
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Rising revenues are driving boosted usage of gardening items, animals, and fisheries.
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Effective post-harvest administration and durable advertising facilities are required to sustain this change.
10. Government efforts for farming growth
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Programmes such as Per Drop More Crop (PDMC) and the National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) advertise lasting farming.
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Digital systems like the Digital Agriculture Mission and e-NAM boost modern technology fostering and rate exploration.
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PM-KISAN supplies straight revenue assistance to farmers.
India’s farming field remains to advance formed by technical innovations, plan reforms and transforming usage patterns. While obstacles such as return spaces and reliance on imports continue, targeted treatments and financial investments guarantee a lasting and thriving future for Indian farming.