Earlier This Month, The Iranian Foreign Minister Traveled to Afghanistan for the First Time the Taliban Took Power in August 2021. According to Iranian Officials, The Aim of Abbas Araghchi’s one-Day Visit Was to Hold Diplomatic Talks About The Tensions on the Two Countries’ Shared 950-Kilometer (590-Mile) Border, the circumstance of Afghan Refugees in Iran and making use of water sources in the Helmand River, which Flows from Afghanistan Into Iran.
Although Iran Has not Yet Officialy Recognized the Taliban Government, It Does Maintain Diplomatic Relations withAfghanistan The Iranian Embassy in Kabul is Open, as is the Afghan Embassy in the Iranian Capital, Tehran.
As movement from Afghanistan to Iran Has Increased, Tehran Has Been Seeking to Cooperate More with the Taliban inKabul Iran is Currently Deporting Up to 3,000 Refugees A Day Back to Afghanistan.
Many travelers Fear Returning to Afghanistan
“Afghans Are Being Arrested at Random, sometimes Beaten, and then Deported,” Marzia Rahimi, to Afghan Who Fled to Iran With Her Family Two Years Ago, Told DW.
” I am A Journalist and Worked in the Professional for 10Years When the Taliban Returned, IWas Unemployed My life was instantly acrobatics down. I hesitated for myself and my family members. Then, Secondary Schools Were Banned for Girls From The Sixth quality onwards.
Rahimi Currently has no records: she did not sign up as a Refugee for Fear ofBeing Deported She would certainly need to go to head to the Bureau for Aliens and Foreign Immigrants’ Affairs to Apply for Asylum, But Said She hesitated.
“Anyone who tries to make an application there is treated very badly and arrogantly, even insult. In the end, there is hardly any chance of being Accepted.”
It’s vague Exactly the amount of afghan National, that have fleing civil War, Poverty and Now the Taliban for 40 Years, Are Currently Living inIran But the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) Estimates that Their Number Stands Around 3 million. About 750,000 Are Officialy Registered as Refugees and Around 500,000 Are Immigrants with Short-Term Residence Permits and/Or Restricted Work Permits
Many various other have no documents and remain inIran Illegally They are typically manipulated, benefiting really reduced incomes on constructation websites or in business on the borders of huge cities.
Anti- evacuee Rhetoric Rife in Iran
Amir Saeid Iravani, Iran’s Ambassador to the United Nations, Said in December that there “More than 6 million Afghans in Iran,” And that This had actually placed a stress on the nation’s minimal sources. He grumbled that the yearly expense to iran was greater than $ 10 Billion (EUR 9.6 Billion), which there was not nearly enough assistance from the worldwide neighborhood.
Iranian Society Generally is notParticularly Favorable Toward Afghans There are a virtually day-to-day blog posts in socials media, along with records in the typical media, regarding expected “criminal refugees,” or the claimed concern they place on the health and wellness system. Refugees are Blamed for the scarcities of subsidized foods search as bread.
But Iran Has Suffered from an Ongoing Economic Crisis for Years, one that has actually been aggravated by mismanagement, corruption and worldwide assents.
Marzia Rahimi and Her Family Receive No Support from the Iranian State, and Have Been Forced to Find Low Paying Jobs to Feed Themelves.
“We are committed to the Afghans in Iran,” Abdul Rahman Rashid, The Afghan Minister for Refugees and Repatiation, Told DW. “Refugees Who Have Valid Documents Must Have Access to Education and Opportunities to Work Legally in Iran. We have communicated this to the Iranian Authorities. We Support Returnees Who Come to Afghanistan.”
Afghanistan not Prepared for Return of Refugees
But it’s not Known what sources there are for this assistance. Jan Egeland, Secretary General of the Norwegian Refugee Council, to Independent Humanitrian Organization Helping People Forced to Flee And One Of The Few International NGOS Still Active in Afghanistan, Has Warned That Afghanistan is not Prepared for the Return Of The Numerous Refugees From Iran, therefore Pakistan.
In reaction to a dw Inquiry, the Norwegian Refugee Council Wrote That On a Visit to Afghanistan, Egeland Had Met Family With Young Children Who Returned toThe Country From Iran Without Knowing How Wild Survive It Said Economic Insecurity and a Lack of Employment Opportunities Were the Biggest Concerns for most of those that had Returned and Did not recognize what the future hero.
The nrc so Said Refugees with legitimate records were not secure in Iran Either, describing that some had actually currently been deported, and various other had fallen leave in expectancy of ask deported. It included that several Children Born in Iran Were “Returning” to a nation that they did not recognize.
This short article was initial inGerman
