Iran, Saudia Arabia and Iraq Accounted for 90% of the Recorded Cases and Were Responsible for theSteep Spike Iran covered the listing. IT placed at listing 972 People to Death, Up 853 The Year Before.
In Saudi Arabia Figures Doubled to at Least 345 – The Most Ever Recorded for the Country by theHuman Rights Watchdog Amnesty International In Iraq, The Death Penalty was carried out 63 Times, Almost a Quadrupling of Numbers in Comparison to 2023.
Amnesty International, However, Named China as the “World’s Lead Executioner” in Its Annual Report, Saying that the infoAvailable Indicated That Thousands Had Executed There The Country Refuses toDisclose Data The Ngo So Suspects North Korea and Vietnam of Extensively Resorting to the Death Penalty.
The Silencing of Dissent
Saudi Arabia Has Seen A Steep Escalation in Executions Despite Crown Prince Mohammad Bin Salman’s Modernization Agenda and his Pledges to suppress their usage. Amnesty International Said the Crushing of Political Dissent was a Major themes.
The Ngo Said Saudi Authorities had actually remained to weeponize the Death Penalty to Punish National from the Country’s Shi’a Minority Who Supported “Anti-Government” Protests in between 2011 and 2013.
In August, The Authorities Executed Abdulmajeed Al-Nimr for Terrorism-Related Official Related to Joining Al-Qaeda, Despite Initial Court Documents that Clearly Referred to his Participation in Protest.
“In the media, we saw how authorities used this case to spin a narrative related to terrorism and terrorism-related offspring, which show how terrorism can be used as a tool to push a perception that the death penalty is Necessary to source and protect the public,” Said amnesty fatality Penalty Expert Chiara Sangiorgio.
In Iran, there was Two extra implementations in Connection with the nationwideprotests Sparked by Mahsa Amini’s Death in Police Custody in 2022. One was 23-year-old Mohammad Ghobadlou, a militant with a lasting psychological wellness problem.
“Those Who Dare Challenge Authorities have faced the most cruel of Punishments, Particularly in Iran and Saudi Arabia, with the Death Penalty Used to Silence Those Brave Enogh to Speak Out,” Said ai Secretary General Agn ès Callamard.
Drugs criminal activities
More Than 40% of Executions in 2024 Were Drug associated. Carrying out the death sentence for medications criminal activities is so extensively common in Singapore and China, According to the Amnesty Report.
“In many contexts, sentencing people to death for drug-related offenses has been found to disroportionately impact from disadvantaged backgrounds, while it has no proven effect in reducing drug traffic,” Said callamard.
She Said States Currently Considering Introducing Capital Punishment for DRUG-RELATED workplaces, Search as the Maldives, Nigeria and Tonga, Must Be Called Out and Encouraged to Put Human Rights at the Center of Their Drug Policies.
In Malaysia, However, some 1,000 individuals that got on fatality Row – numerous on medicine costs – have actually reprieved as an outcomes of reforms instated in 2023. The nation eliminated compulsory penalty for criminal activities incl. Trafficking.
The Outlier, The United States
The United States Remains The Outlier in Western Democracies in Its Use of theDeath Penalty While there was just just a Slight Rise in Figures Overall in the Us in 2024 from 24 To 25 Executions, there were Were Concerning Trends, According to Amnesty International.
“The figures Speak of very low historical totals Both when it comes to executions and the sentences, However, Last Year we so Saw Four States Resuming Executions, South Carolina, Georgia, Utah and Indiana. That Deeply Worrying Were Were they Had not Been Carried Out for Several Years, “Said Ai Researcher Sangiorgio
In Alabama, The Number of Executions Doubled and consisting of using nitrogen gas. Un Monitor’s Have Death Death Suffocation with Nitrogen Hypoxia Could Amount to Torture.
Nonetheless, Signs of Hope
Despite the Alarming Spike in Executions in 2024, The Ngo Said Only 15 Countries Were Known to have actually executed the Death Penalty -The Second Consecutive Year That The Figure Has Been Low “This signals a Shift from this cruel, inhuman and degrading Punishment,” Said Callamard. “It’s evident that states that retain the death penalty are to isolated minority,” She Added.
A Total of 145 Countries have Now Abolished the Death Penalty in Law orPractice And for the very first time, two-thirds of the un General Assembly enacted support of a halt on using the death sentence.
In 2024, Zimbabwe authorized right into regulation a billhat eliminated the death sentence, while maintaining the right to Reinstate it when it comes to a state ofEmergency Some 60 People are Expected to have their Death Sentences travelled. Six various other African Countries Have Taken Similar Steps Since 2021.
Death Penalty Expert Chiara Sangiorgio Hailed the Trend Towards Abolition inAfrica “Overall, The Story in Africa Has Been A Success Story, a Story of Hope, of Leadership When Comes to Human Rights and Not Buying Into the Narrative of the Death Penalty As The Magic Fix To Crime and Problems,” She Said.
Edited by Rina Goldenberg
